Carton / Catch Box Testing Procedure

The Analytical Procedure for the Catch Box is designed to ensure the secure and efficient packing of drug products, providing a reliable solution for pharmaceutical packaging needs. This robust carton not only safeguards the integrity of the contents but also facilitates compliance with industry standards. Its user-friendly design allows for easy assembly and handling, making it an essential choice for manufacturers seeking to enhance their packaging processes while maintaining product safety and quality.

Analysis Procedure of  Carton / Catch Box

1.0     Description:

    • Check the samples for board quality / varnished / laminated and it should be similar to current approved specimen / shade card.
    • If it is laminated check the sample for BOPP lamination / PVC lamination.
    • Remove the film from the sample and burn it on the flame.
    • Shootee flame confirms PVC lamination where as non shootee flame confirms BOPP lamination.

2.0     Physical Dimensions:

    • Measure the length, width and height of carton with the help of scale and record the observation in mm.

3.0     Thickness:

    • Measure the thickness of sample using screw gauge and record the observation in mm.

4.0     Grammage of Carton / Catch Box:

    • Cut a piece of 5×5 cm² or 10x10cm² of sample being examined using a scissors or knife.
    • Weigh the piece and record its weight in g (A).
    • Calculate the GSM by using following Calculation.

(A) g x 100 x 100

                                           Total Grammage            =—————————————-

(Length x width in cm)

5.0     Bursting Strength of Carton / Catch Box:

    • Record the observation in Kg/cm2.

6.0     Average Weight:

    • Weigh the 5-10 cartons and record the weight.
    • Calculate the average weight using the given below formula.

Weight of cartons / Catch boxes(g)

 —————————————————-

No. Of cartons / catch boxes weighed.

7.0     Color Scheme of carton / Catch Box:

    • Color scheme should be similar to approved shade card and it should be between light and dark shade.

8.0     Text Matter, Mfg. License No. and Schedule requirement:

    • Text matter and other requirement should be same as per approved artwork.

9.0     Suitability of Cartons:

    • Check the suitability of carton by packing the strips in the carton / catch box.
    • Cartons should not be loose to pack additional strips or so tight to damage the tablets / capsules.

10.    Window for overprinting:

    • No varnish zone shall be there in varnished cartons (Catch Box) for proper coding the details.

Key Uses of Cartons in Drug Products

  • Product Protection: The primary function is to provide a sturdy outer layer of protection for the primary container (e.g., blister pack, bottle, or vial). Cartons shield the medicine from:
    • Physical damage (impact, vibration, compression) during handling, storage, and transportation.
    • Environmental factors like moisture, light (many are designed to be photo-damage resistant), oxygen, and temperature fluctuations, which can degrade the drug’s efficacy.
    • Microbial contamination.

  • Information and Labeling: Cartons serve as a crucial communication tool, providing ample surface area for essential information in compliance with regulations from bodies like the FDA and EMA. This information includes:
    • Drug name, active/inactive ingredients, and concentration.
    • Dosage instructions, usage guidelines, and warnings.
    • Manufacturing and expiration dates, batch numbers, and storage conditions.
    • Patient information leaflets (often glued inside or inserted).
    • Braille embossing for visually impaired patients.
  • Safety and Security Features: Cartons incorporate various features to protect patients and prevent illicit activities:
    • Tamper-evident seals and features (e.g., tear strips, specific glues, or perforations) to indicate if a package has been opened or altered.
    • Child-resistant designs with complex opening mechanisms that are difficult for young children to open but accessible to adults.
    • Anti-counterfeiting measures such as holograms, hidden images, QR codes, or unique serialization numbers for track-and-trace systems throughout the supply chain.
  • Logistics and Handling: Their design makes them practical for storage and distribution:
    • They are lightweight, which reduces shipping costs.
    • Typically stored and shipped flat, saving significant warehouse space.
    • They are easily assembled and suitable for automated packaging machinery.
    • Inner partitions or inserts can organize multiple items (e.g., vials, syringes, or multi-dose packs) and prevent movement and breakage.
  • Branding and Marketing: In a competitive market, carton design helps a product stand out. Appealing graphics, colors, finishes (like gloss or matte coatings), and branding elements help build brand recognition and consumer trust.
  • Sustainability: Most pharmaceutical cartons are made from paperboard, a material that is often recyclable and biodegradable, appealing to environmentally conscious consumers and meeting corporate responsibility goals.

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